List of Emotions
Every feeling word here has a plain meaning, a family, and a note on how much energy and pleasantness it carries. Search it, filter it, or switch to the energy grid to see the words as a chart.
232 feeling words
Easier to narrow it down? Use the Feelings Wheel to go from a broad feeling to the precise word.
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List of emotions A to Z
All 232 feeling words with a short meaning. The color dot shows the family each word belongs to.
A
- Abandoned
- Left behind by someone you counted on.
- Accepted
- Feeling welcome as you are, without having to change or perform.
- Accomplished
- The satisfied feeling of having finished something that took effort.
- Admiring
- Looking up to someone for who they are or what they do.
- Adored
- Deeply loved and admired by someone.
- Affectionate
- Wanting to show love through touch, words or attention.
- Afraid
- Sensing danger or a threat, real or imagined, and wanting to protect yourself.
- Alarmed
- Suddenly worried that something is wrong or dangerous.
- Amazed
- Struck by something so surprising or impressive it is hard to take in.
- Amused
- Finding something funny or entertaining.
- Angry
- A strong feeling that something is wrong, unfair or in your way and should change.
- Annoyed
- Mildly angry at something or someone, often something small that repeats.
- Anxious
- Uneasy fear about something that might happen, often without a clear cause.
- Apathetic
- Without interest, energy or concern for things you used to care about.
- Appalled
- Shocked and disgusted by something you see as very wrong.
- Appreciative
- Noticing and valuing what is good about something or someone.
- Apprehensive
- Uneasy that something bad might happen.
- Ashamed
- Feeling bad about who you are, not just about something you did.
- Awed
- Moved by something vast or beautiful that makes you feel small in a good way.
- Awkward
- Uncomfortable and unsure how to act in a social moment.
B
- Balanced
- Feeling that the parts of your life are in a workable proportion.
- Belittled
- Made to feel unimportant or less than you are.
- Bereft
- Deprived of someone or something, and empty after the loss.
- Betrayed
- Hurt because someone broke your trust.
- Bitter
- Lasting anger and disappointment about something that feels unfair.
- Blissful
- Completely, peacefully happy, with nothing missing.
- Blue
- A little sad or low.
- Bored
- Restless and uninterested, as if nothing around you is worth your attention.
- Brave
- Ready to do something hard or scary anyway.
- Burdened
- Weighed down by responsibilities or worries.
- Burned out
- Worn down by long-running stress, often at work or caregiving, with less energy, focus and care left.
C
- Calm
- Settled and unhurried, with little pulling at your attention.
- Capable
- Knowing you have what it takes to do a particular thing.
- Carefree
- Free from worry or responsibility for a while.
- Caring
- Wanting someone to be okay and willing to help.
- Centered
- Clear about what matters to you, so outside noise does not push you around.
- Cheerful
- In a light, upbeat mood that shows in how you talk to people.
- Cherished
- Loved and treasured by someone.
- Close
- Feeling near to someone emotionally, as if there is little distance between you.
- Comfortable
- At ease, with nothing in your body or surroundings bothering you.
- Compassionate
- Feeling for someone's pain and wanting to ease it.
- Confident
- Trusting that you can handle something.
- Confused
- Not able to make sense of what is happening or what you feel.
- Connected
- Feeling a real link with someone, a group or the world around you.
- Contemptuous
- Looking down on someone as beneath you or not worth respect.
- Content
- Quietly satisfied with things as they are, without wanting more right now.
- Cozy
- Warm, snug and comfortable, often at home or with people you like.
- Curious
- Wanting to know more about something or understand it better.
- Cynical
- Expecting the worst of people or of how things will go.
D
- Deceived
- Hurt because someone lied to you or misled you.
- Defeated
- Beaten down, as if you have lost the fight.
- Defensive
- Quick to protect yourself from criticism or blame.
- Delighted
- Very pleased by something, often a little surprised by how good it is.
- Depleted
- Emptied of energy, patience or care, as if the tank is empty.
- Despairing
- Without hope, and in deep pain about it.
- Detached
- Distant from your feelings, from people or from your own life, as if watching from outside.
- Determined
- Set on doing something, even if it is hard.
- Devastated
- Overwhelmed by grief or shock after something terrible.
- Devoted
- Deeply loyal and committed to someone or something.
- Disappointed
- Sad because something did not turn out as you hoped or expected.
- Disconnected
- Out of touch with the people around you, or with yourself.
- Discouraged
- Losing confidence or motivation after setbacks.
- Disgusted
- Strong dislike of something you find gross, wrong or offensive.
- Disillusioned
- Let down because someone or something turned out worse than you believed.
- Dismissed
- Brushed off, as if your feelings or opinions do not count.
- Distrustful
- Not willing to rely on someone, often after being let down.
- Down
- In a low mood, flat and heavy, sometimes for no clear reason.
- Drained
- Out of energy, physically or emotionally, with little left to give.
- Dreading
- Fearing something you know is coming.
E
- Eager
- Wanting to start something or have it happen soon.
- Ecstatic
- Overjoyed, almost beside yourself with happiness.
- Elated
- Very happy and lifted up, often after good news.
- Embarrassed
- Uncomfortable because others saw you make a mistake or look awkward.
- Empowered
- Feeling you have the strength and the right to act for yourself.
- Empty
- A hollow feeling, as if something is missing inside.
- Energized
- Full of energy and ready to do things.
- Enraged
- Overtaken by anger, as if you could explode.
- Enthusiastic
- Full of interest and energy for something.
- Envious
- Wanting something that someone else has.
- Exasperated
- Fed up after being annoyed again and again.
- Excited
- Eager energy about something that is happening or about to happen.
- Excluded
- Kept out of something on purpose.
- Exhausted
- Extremely tired, with nothing left in reserve.
- Exposed
- As if something private about you is suddenly visible to others.
F
- Fed up
- Out of patience with something that has gone on too long.
- Flat
- Without highs or lows; nothing feels very good or very bad.
- Foggy
- Unable to think clearly, as if your head is in a cloud.
- Frantic
- Wildly rushed or upset, unable to slow down.
- Frazzled
- Worn out and scattered from rushing and pressure.
- Free
- Unrestricted, with your choices back in your own hands.
- Frightened
- Suddenly scared, often by something unexpected.
- Frustrated
- Annoyed and stuck because something keeps blocking what you want.
- Fulfilled
- Feeling that your life or what you are doing has meaning and is enough.
- Furious
- Extremely angry, close to losing control.
G
- Giddy
- Light-headed with excitement or happiness, a bit silly.
- Gloomy
- Dark and pessimistic, as if a cloud hangs over everything.
- Grateful
- Thankful for something or someone good in your life.
- Grieving
- Deep sadness after losing someone or something important.
- Grounded
- Steady and connected to the present, not swept away by thoughts or feelings.
- Grumpy
- In a bad, cranky mood.
- Guilty
- Feeling bad about something you did or did not do, especially if it hurt someone.
H
- Happy
- Feeling good about how things are going, in a way that usually shows in your face and voice.
- Heartbroken
- Crushed by the end or loss of love.
- Heavy
- Weighed down, as if your feelings have weight.
- Helpless
- Unable to protect yourself or change what is happening.
- Hesitant
- Holding back because you are not sure.
- Homesick
- Missing home, or the people and places that feel like home.
- Hopeful
- Believing something good could happen, even though it has not yet.
- Hopeless
- Believing things will not get better, whatever you do.
- Horrified
- Filled with fear and shock at something terrible.
- Hostile
- Unfriendly and ready to fight, wanting to push someone away or hurt them back.
- Humiliated
- Made to feel small or foolish in front of others.
- Hurt
- Emotional pain caused by what someone said or did, or did not do.
I
- Ignored
- Not noticed or not answered, as if you were not there.
- Impatient
- Annoyed at waiting or at how slowly something is going.
- Inadequate
- Feeling you are not good enough or do not have what it takes.
- Included
- Made part of the group, the plan or the conversation.
- Indifferent
- Not caring much either way.
- Indignant
- Angry about something unfair or wrong, for yourself or for others.
- Infatuated
- Swept up in intense attraction to someone, often early on.
- Inferior
- Feeling lower or worse than other people.
- Insecure
- Doubting yourself, your worth or where you stand with someone.
- Inspired
- Suddenly wanting to create or do something, often after seeing someone else do it.
- Insulted
- Hurt and offended by something rude or disrespectful.
- Interested
- Paying attention because something holds your mind.
- Intimate
- Deeply close, sharing private thoughts, feelings or touch.
- Intimidated
- Feeling smaller or weaker next to someone or something.
- Invisible
- Feeling unseen, as if your presence makes no difference.
- Irritated
- Easily bothered, as if everything rubs you the wrong way.
- Isolated
- Cut off from other people, by circumstance or by pulling away.
J
- Jealous
- Afraid of losing someone's attention or love to someone else.
- Joyful
- A full, bright happiness that is hard to hide.
- Judged
- Feeling criticized or looked down on for who you are or what you did.
L
- Left out
- Hurt because others are included and you are not.
- Let down
- Disappointed by someone who did not come through for you.
- Listless
- Lacking energy and interest, not wanting to do anything.
- Livid
- Extremely angry, often about something someone did to you.
- Lonely
- Hurting from a lack of the closeness or company you want.
- Longing
- Strongly wanting someone or something you do not have, or no longer have.
- Loved
- Feeling cared for, wanted and close to someone.
- Loving
- Feeling and showing deep care for someone.
M
- Melancholy
- A quiet, lingering sadness, sometimes with a thoughtful or wistful edge.
- Mellow
- Easygoing and relaxed, not bothered by much.
- Miserable
- Very unhappy and uncomfortable.
- Misunderstood
- Feeling that others have the wrong idea about what you mean, feel or are.
- Mortified
- Extremely embarrassed.
- Motivated
- Wanting to act and willing to put in effort.
- Moved
- Stirred by something deeply, sometimes to tears.
N
- Neglected
- Not given the care or attention you need.
- Nervous
- Jittery about something coming up soon, like a date, a talk or a test.
- Nostalgic
- A bittersweet longing for a time in the past.
- Numb
- Feeling little or nothing, as if your emotions are switched off.
O
- Offended
- Upset by something said or done that felt disrespectful.
- On edge
- Tense and ready to react, as if something bad could happen any second.
- Open
- Willing to listen, try or feel things without bracing against them.
- Optimistic
- Expecting things to turn out well.
- Outraged
- Intensely angry at something shocking or unjust.
- Overwhelmed
- Feeling there is too much to handle, so it is hard to start anywhere.
P
- Panicked
- Overcome by sudden fear, so it is hard to think.
- Patient
- Able to wait or put up with delay without getting upset.
- Peaceful
- Quiet inside, with no conflict or worry stirring.
- Playful
- Wanting to joke, tease, make things up and not take things seriously for a while.
- Possessive
- Wanting to keep someone to yourself and control who they see or talk to.
- Powerless
- Unable to influence what happens to you.
- Present
- Fully here, in this moment, rather than in the past or the future.
- Pressured
- Pushed to do more, or to do it faster, than feels possible.
- Proud
- Feeling good about something you did, or something someone close to you did.
- Provoked
- Stirred up to anger, as if someone pushed your buttons.
R
- Reassured
- Less worried because someone or something showed you things are okay.
- Refreshed
- Renewed and alert after rest, a break or a change.
- Regretful
- Wishing you had done something differently.
- Rejected
- Pushed away or not chosen by someone.
- Relaxed
- Free from tension, in body and mind.
- Relieved
- The release that comes when something you feared did not happen, or something hard is over.
- Remorseful
- Deeply sorry for something wrong you did.
- Repulsed
- Physically disgusted, wanting to get away from something.
- Resentful
- Bitter about something unfair that keeps bothering you, often about what you gave and did not get back.
- Respected
- Feeling that others take you, your time and your opinions seriously.
- Rested
- Having your energy back after sleep or a real break.
- Restless
- Unable to settle or relax, with energy that has nowhere to go.
- Romantic
- Wanting love, closeness and a bit of magic with someone.
S
- Sad
- A heavy feeling of loss, disappointment or missing something.
- Safe
- Free from threat, so your body can stand down.
- Satisfied
- Pleased because something met what you needed or expected.
- Scared
- Clear, strong fear of something specific.
- Secure
- A steady trust that you and your relationships will hold, even when things wobble.
- Seen
- Feeling someone notices the real you, not just the surface.
- Self-conscious
- Very aware of how you look or come across, as if everyone is watching.
- Serene
- Deeply calm and untroubled.
- Shocked
- Jolted by something sudden and unexpected, usually bad.
- Sleepy
- Ready to fall asleep.
- Sluggish
- Slow and heavy in body or mind.
- Spiteful
- Wanting to hurt or annoy someone who hurt you.
- Startled
- Briefly jumpy after something sudden.
- Steady
- Even and stable, not swinging up or down.
- Stressed
- Under pressure from demands that feel bigger than what you have to meet them.
- Stretched thin
- Spread across too many people and duties, with not enough of you to go around.
- Supported
- Feeling that someone has your back and will help if you need it.
- Surprised
- Caught off guard by something you did not expect, good or bad.
- Suspicious
- Sensing that someone may be hiding something or not being honest.
- Swamped
- Buried under too many tasks.
- Sympathetic
- Sorry for someone's trouble and on their side.
T
- Tearful
- Close to crying.
- Tender
- Gentle and full of care toward someone.
- Tense
- Tight in body and mind, braced for something.
- Terrified
- Extremely scared.
- Thankful
- Glad about something someone did or gave you.
- Threatened
- Sensing that someone or something could harm you, your place or what you value.
- Thrilled
- Extremely excited and pleased, usually about news or something you hoped for.
- Tired
- Needing rest or sleep.
- Touched
- Emotionally moved by someone's kindness or by something beautiful.
- Triumphant
- Proud and elated after winning or getting through something hard.
- Trusting
- Willing to rely on someone and believe they mean well.
U
- Unappreciated
- Feeling your effort or care goes unnoticed or is taken for granted.
- Unburdened
- Lighter because you put something down: a secret, a task, a duty.
- Uncertain
- Unsure what will happen or what to do.
- Understood
- Feeling that someone gets what you mean and what you feel.
- Uneasy
- A mild sense that something is not right, even if you cannot say what.
- Unhurried
- Feeling you have enough time, with no pressure to rush.
- Unloved
- Feeling nobody loves you, or not in the way you need.
- Unmotivated
- Not wanting to start or keep going, even with things you care about.
- Unsettled
- A vague sense that something is off, often after a change or a surprise.
- Unwanted
- Feeling that nobody wants you around, or wants you as you are.
- Used
- Feeling someone valued you only for what you gave them.
V
- Valued
- Feeling that your effort and your presence matter to others.
- Vulnerable
- Open to being hurt, because you have shown something real.
W
- Warm
- Friendly and kind toward someone, glad to be with them.
- Weary
- Tired in a deep, long-lasting way, often of a situation.
- Wistful
- Softly longing for something gone or out of reach.
- Worn out
- Tired from doing too much for too long.
- Worried
- Thinking over and over about something that could go wrong.
- Wounded
- Deeply hurt, as if something inside needs to heal.
Emotion words by family
The same eight families as the Feelings Wheel, from the broad feeling to the precise ones.
Happy
Good feelings with energy in them: joy, excitement, pride and hope.
accomplished, amazed, amused, awed, blissful, brave, capable, carefree, cheerful, confident, curious, delighted, determined, eager, ecstatic, elated, empowered, energized, enthusiastic, excited, giddy, happy, hopeful, inspired, interested, joyful, motivated, optimistic, playful, proud, surprised, thrilled, triumphant
Loved
Feelings of closeness: being cared for, accepted, safe and thankful.
accepted, admiring, adored, affectionate, appreciative, caring, cherished, close, compassionate, connected, devoted, grateful, included, infatuated, intimate, loved, loving, moved, respected, romantic, safe, secure, seen, supported, sympathetic, tender, thankful, touched, trusting, understood, valued, warm
Calm
Good feelings that slow you down: contentment, rest, relief and steadiness.
balanced, calm, centered, comfortable, content, cozy, free, fulfilled, grounded, mellow, open, patient, peaceful, present, reassured, refreshed, relaxed, relieved, rested, satisfied, serene, steady, unburdened, unhurried
Drained
Running low: tiredness, overwhelm, numbness and boredom.
apathetic, bored, burdened, burned out, depleted, detached, drained, empty, exhausted, flat, foggy, frazzled, indifferent, listless, numb, overwhelmed, pressured, restless, sleepy, sluggish, stressed, stretched thin, swamped, tired, unmotivated, weary, worn out
Sad
Feelings of loss and low mood: loneliness, grief, disappointment and feeling down.
abandoned, bereft, blue, defeated, despairing, devastated, disappointed, disconnected, discouraged, down, gloomy, grieving, heartbroken, heavy, homesick, hopeless, isolated, left out, let down, lonely, longing, melancholy, miserable, nostalgic, powerless, regretful, remorseful, sad, tearful, wistful
Hurt
Pain that comes from other people: rejection, betrayal, jealousy and shame.
ashamed, belittled, betrayed, deceived, disillusioned, dismissed, distrustful, embarrassed, envious, excluded, guilty, humiliated, hurt, ignored, inferior, insulted, invisible, jealous, judged, misunderstood, mortified, neglected, possessive, rejected, suspicious, unloved, unwanted, used, wounded
Angry
Feelings that something is wrong or in the way: frustration, resentment, fury and disgust.
angry, annoyed, appalled, bitter, contemptuous, cynical, defensive, disgusted, enraged, exasperated, fed up, frustrated, furious, grumpy, hostile, impatient, indignant, irritated, livid, offended, outraged, provoked, repulsed, resentful, spiteful, unappreciated
Afraid
Feelings about threat and the unknown: anxiety, fear, doubt and unease.
afraid, alarmed, anxious, apprehensive, awkward, confused, dreading, exposed, frantic, frightened, helpless, hesitant, horrified, inadequate, insecure, intimidated, nervous, on edge, panicked, scared, self-conscious, shocked, startled, tense, terrified, threatened, uncertain, uneasy, unsettled, vulnerable, worried
Feelings chart: energy and pleasantness
Every word sorted by two questions: how much energy does it carry, and does it feel good or bad? Strongest words first.
High energy, unpleasant
Fear, anger, stress: the body is revved up and it does not feel good.
appalled, betrayed, deceived, enraged, frantic, frightened, furious, horrified, humiliated, livid, mortified, outraged, overwhelmed, panicked, repulsed, scared, shocked, terrified, afraid, alarmed, angry, anxious, defensive, disgusted, dreading, exasperated, exposed, frazzled, frustrated, hostile, indignant, insulted, intimidated, jealous, judged, offended, on edge, possessive, pressured, provoked, spiteful, stressed, stretched thin, suspicious, swamped, tense, threatened, worried, annoyed, apprehensive, awkward, embarrassed, impatient, irritated, nervous, restless, self-conscious, startled, unsettled
High energy, pleasant
Joy, excitement, pride: lots of energy and it feels good.
amazed, awed, delighted, ecstatic, elated, excited, infatuated, inspired, joyful, thrilled, triumphant, brave, carefree, cheerful, confident, determined, eager, empowered, energized, enthusiastic, free, giddy, happy, hopeful, motivated, optimistic, playful, proud, romantic, surprised, amused, curious, interested, refreshed
Low energy, unpleasant
Sadness, tiredness, hurt: little energy and it does not feel good.
abandoned, ashamed, bereft, bitter, burned out, defeated, depleted, despairing, devastated, exhausted, grieving, heartbroken, helpless, hopeless, miserable, powerless, rejected, unloved, unwanted, used, wounded, apathetic, belittled, burdened, contemptuous, cynical, detached, disappointed, disconnected, discouraged, disillusioned, dismissed, distrustful, drained, empty, envious, excluded, fed up, guilty, heavy, homesick, hurt, ignored, inadequate, inferior, insecure, invisible, isolated, left out, let down, lonely, longing, melancholy, misunderstood, neglected, numb, regretful, remorseful, resentful, sad, tearful, unappreciated, unmotivated, vulnerable, weary, worn out, blue, bored, confused, down, flat, foggy, gloomy, grumpy, hesitant, indifferent, listless, nostalgic, sleepy, sluggish, tired, uncertain, uneasy, wistful
Low energy, pleasant
Calm, content, close: slow and settled, and it feels good.
adored, blissful, cherished, devoted, accepted, accomplished, admiring, close, compassionate, connected, fulfilled, grateful, intimate, loved, loving, moved, relieved, seen, serene, supported, touched, unburdened, understood, valued, affectionate, appreciative, balanced, calm, capable, caring, centered, comfortable, content, cozy, grounded, included, mellow, open, patient, peaceful, present, reassured, relaxed, respected, rested, safe, satisfied, secure, steady, sympathetic, tender, thankful, trusting, unhurried, warm
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main emotions?
There is no single agreed list. Many researchers describe a small set of basic emotions such as happiness, sadness, fear and anger, while larger studies find two dozen or more distinct kinds. This page groups 232 words into eight families: happy, loved, calm, drained, sad, hurt, angry and afraid.
How many emotions are there?
Scientists disagree. In one large study, Cowen and Keltner (2017) found that people's reports sorted into 27 distinct kinds of emotion with gradients between them. English has hundreds of words for feelings, and this list covers 232 of the most useful ones.
What is an emotions chart?
An emotions chart, or feelings chart, lays feeling words out so you can find yours at a glance. The chart on this page sorts every word by two questions: how much energy it carries and whether it feels pleasant or unpleasant. You can print it or save it as a PDF.
What is the difference between feelings and emotions?
In everyday use the words mean the same thing, and this list uses them as one. Some researchers use emotion for the whole response, including the body and behavior, and feeling for the part you notice and can name.
What are some positive emotion words?
Pleasant feeling words include joyful, hopeful, proud, content, relieved, grateful, safe, close, inspired and serene. Use the Pleasant filter to see all of them, or the energy grid to split them into lively ones like excited and settled ones like calm.
What are some negative emotion words?
Unpleasant feeling words include anxious, overwhelmed, resentful, lonely, rejected, ashamed, exhausted, numb, jealous and disappointed. Unpleasant does not mean wrong: each of these feelings points at something, like a need for rest, repair or support.
Why is it helpful to name your emotions?
A precise name tells you what a feeling is about and what might help. Research on emotional granularity links finer emotion words with better ways of coping under stress, and studies of affect labeling show that naming a feeling can turn down its intensity.
Can I print this list of emotions?
Yes. Press Print this chart to print the energy and pleasantness chart and the words by family on one or two pages, or choose Save as PDF in the print dialog to keep a file.
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